Penerapan Metode Role Playing Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbicara dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa dalam Menguasai Congratulations Expressions
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Abstract
Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris diajarkan kepada semua siswa SMP/MTSN sebagaimana tercantum dalam Kurikulum 2013. Pemberian materi ini antara lain untuk menumbuhkan semangat belajar bahasa inggris sejak dini. Belajar bahasa inggris berarti belajar empat pila keterampilan dasar, mendengarkan, berbicara, menulis dan membaca. Oleh karenanya upaya yang dilakukan dalam pembelajaran bahasa inggris adalah menerapkan Metode Role Playing. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan berbicara melalui teknik bermain peran (Role Playing) pada mata pelajran bahasa inggris. Metode role play, yaitu suatu cara penugasan bahan-bahan pelajaran melalui pengembangan imajinasi dan penghayatan siswa. Berbicara merupakan sebuah ujaran sebagai suatu sarana berkomunikasi untuk mengungkapkan pikiran, pendapat, gagasan, perasaan, dan keinginan dengan bantuan lambang-lambang yang disebut kata-kata. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Instrument yang digunakan adalah tes, lembar observasi aktivitas guru dan siswa, serta lembar angket dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Subjek penelitian ini 30 siswa, pada siklus I, siswa yang tuntas belajar adalah 14 siswa dengan persentase ketuntasan klasikal 46,7% dan pada siklus II, siswa yang tuntas belajar adalah 26 orang dengan persentase ketuntasan klasikal 86,67%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menerapkan metode role playing dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara dan motivasi belajar siswa dalam menguasai Congatulations Expressions.
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References
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